please i need a writing about brain drain ( definition , causes , solutions ... )

Brain drain means the movement of highly qualified and skilled people from their country of origin to another one with better living standards. This phenomenon is more popular in the under-developped countries.

Causes:

The principal causes of brain drain in Morocco are:

-Bad work conditions

-Low salaries

-The lack of fund

-Lack of scientific facilities for researchers

-Absence of work opportunities

-Overqualification

Highly qualified and brilliant people decide to immigrate to another country for the better conditions they offer to them such as job satisfaction, better pay and service condition, better life and higher education, availabality of facilities for reseach and development, academically progressive environment…

Effects and consequences :

-Brain Drain slows the rate of investments in Morocco. And that is because investments move with people. Therefore, if more people keep moving from morocco to other countries, they also move with their investments thus adding up to under-development or under investment on the available moroccan local resources.

-Morocco lacks behind in terms of development and growth in the economic sector in general.

Solutions:

Brain drain has a severe effect on the moroccan economy, therefore it is important to find convenient solutions to fight Brain drain such as :

-Improving work conditions and salaries

-Providing facilities for researchers and enough funds

-Changing the brain drain into brain gain by monitoring the immigrant intellectuals and implementing ambitious recruiting programs, so they can come back and teach their expertise to others and use it to improve our economy level.